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     "cells": [
      {
       "cell_type": "markdown",
       "metadata": {},
       "source": [
        "# Adjusted Phase 1  Generation Tool\n",
    
        "Below are packages imported during development, most of which are used below.\n",
    
        "Read through the worksheet, and enter any values in the cells headed 'Enter' below.  Then click 'Cell' in the menu above, and 'Run All.'"
       ]
      },
      {
       "cell_type": "code",
    
       "metadata": {
        "collapsed": false
       },
    
       "outputs": [],
    
        "#%matplotlib inline\n",
        "%matplotlib notebook\n",
    
        "\n",
        "import matplotlib as mp\n",
        "\n",
        "import pandas as pd\n",
        "\n",
        "import numpy as np\n",
        "\n",
        "import scipy as sp\n",
        "\n",
        "import scipy.linalg as spl\n",
        "\n",
        "import glob\n",
        "\n",
        "import json\n",
        "\n",
        "import urllib2\n",
        "\n",
        "from datetime import datetime \n",
        "\n",
    
        "import dateutil.parser as dp\n",
        "\n",
    
        "import matplotlib.pyplot as pl\n",
        "\n",
        "import re\n",
        "\n",
        "import obspy\n",
        "\n",
        "from obspy.core import UTCDateTime\n",
        "\n",
        "import geomagio\n",
        "\n",
        "from geomagio.edge import EdgeFactory\n",
        "\n",
        "#from geomagio.Algorithm import DeltaFAlgorithm"
       ]
      },
      {
       "cell_type": "markdown",
       "metadata": {},
       "source": [
        "Example url for baseline web service"
       ]
      },
      {
       "cell_type": "markdown",
       "metadata": {},
       "source": [
    
        "https://geomag.usgs.gov/baselines/observation.json.php?observatory=BOU&starttime=2016-01-01&endtime=2016-10-07"
    
       ]
      },
      {
       "cell_type": "markdown",
       "metadata": {},
       "source": [
        "## Enter the Observatory in the cell below as a string, similar to the following example:\n",
        "\n",
        "```python\n",
        "obs_code = 'BOU'\n",
        "```"
       ]
      },
      {
       "cell_type": "code",
    
       "metadata": {
        "collapsed": true
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
        "obs_code = 'BOU'"
       ]
      },
      {
       "cell_type": "markdown",
       "metadata": {},
       "source": [
        "## Enter the start date and end date for which you'd like to request baseline measurements\n",
    
        "If you choose a year's worth, that will result in the mean delta F for adjusted data being closest to 0, but will amplify the daily variation.  If you choose a shorter time period closer to the present, the daily variation will remain small, but the mean delta F will be biased by seasonal variation.  If the baseline service is called without dates, it will return the last one month's baseline measurements.\n",
        "\n",
        "NOTE: the datetimes used to index sets of Absolutes in the database are not necessarily associated with the datetimes of the actual measurements made, although they seem to be reliably on the same day at least. A github ticket was submitted to change this web service behavior, but for now, assume the start_date and end_date below are somewhat fuzzy, or just limit the search to whole days."
    
       ]
      },
      {
       "cell_type": "code",
    
       "metadata": {
    
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
    
        "start_date = '2015-01-01T00:00:00Z'\n",
    
        "\n",
        "# convert to unix epoch time (seconds since 1/1/1970)\n",
        "start_epoch = (dp.parse(start_date, ignoretz=True) - datetime.utcfromtimestamp(0)).total_seconds()"
    
       ]
      },
      {
       "cell_type": "code",
    
       "metadata": {
        "collapsed": true
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
    
        "end_date = '2016-01-01T00:00:00Z'\n",
    
        "\n",
        "# convert to unix epoch time (seconds since 1/1/1970)\n",
        "end_epoch = (dp.parse(end_date, ignoretz=True) - datetime.utcfromtimestamp(0)).total_seconds()"
    
       ]
      },
      {
       "cell_type": "code",
    
       "metadata": {
        "collapsed": false
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
    
        "# pull baseline info from USGS Geomagnetism Program's web service\n",
        "baseline_url = 'https://geomag.usgs.gov/baselines/observation.json.php'\n",
    
        "full_url = baseline_url + '?observatory=' + obs_code + '&starttime=' + start_date + '&endtime=' + end_date\n",
        "response = urllib2.urlopen(full_url)\n",
        "parsed_response = json.load(response)\n"
       ]
      },
      {
       "cell_type": "code",
    
       "metadata": {
        "collapsed": false
       },
    
        "# extract only complete and validated baseline sets; also,\n",
        "# filter on times to partially address issues with database time stamps\n",
    
        "h_abs = []\n",
        "d_abs = []\n",
        "z_abs = []\n",
        "h_ord = []\n",
        "d_ord = []\n",
        "z_ord = []\n",
        "h_t = []\n",
        "d_t = []\n",
        "z_t = []\n",
        "\n",
        "for datum in parsed_response['data']:\n",
        "    for reading in datum['readings']:\n",
        "        if (reading['H']['absolute'] is not None\n",
        "           and reading['D']['absolute'] is not None\n",
        "           and reading['Z']['absolute'] is not None\n",
        "           and reading['H']['baseline'] is not None\n",
        "           and reading['D']['baseline'] is not None\n",
        "           and reading['Z']['baseline'] is not None\n",
        "           and reading['H']['valid'] is True\n",
        "           and reading['D']['valid'] is True\n",
    
        "           and reading['Z']['valid'] is True\n",
        "           and reading['H']['end'] >= start_epoch\n",
        "           and reading['D']['end'] >= start_epoch\n",
        "           and reading['Z']['end'] >= start_epoch\n",
        "           and reading['H']['end'] <= end_epoch\n",
        "           and reading['D']['end'] <= end_epoch\n",
        "           and reading['Z']['end'] <= end_epoch):\n",
    
        "            h_abs.append(reading['H']['absolute'])\n",
        "            d_abs.append(reading['D']['absolute'])\n",
        "            z_abs.append(reading['Z']['absolute'])\n",
        "            h_ord.append(reading['H']['absolute'] - reading['H']['baseline'])\n",
        "            d_ord.append(reading['D']['absolute'] - reading['D']['baseline'])\n",
        "            z_ord.append(reading['Z']['absolute'] - reading['Z']['baseline'])\n",
        "            h_t.append(reading['H']['end'])\n",
        "            d_t.append(reading['D']['end'])\n",
        "            z_t.append(reading['Z']['end'])\n",
    
        "\n",
        "# perhaps a separate pier_correction  should be associated with each datum...\n",
        "# revisit and fix if necessary -EJR\n",
        "last_datum = parsed_response['data'][-1]\n",
    
        "pier_correction = float(last_datum['pier']['correction'])\n",
    
        "\n",
        "# convert unix times to Python datetimes\n",
        "h_dt = [datetime.utcfromtimestamp(ut) for ut in h_t]\n",
        "d_dt = [datetime.utcfromtimestamp(ut) for ut in d_t]\n",
        "z_dt = [datetime.utcfromtimestamp(ut) for ut in z_t]"
    
      {
       "cell_type": "code",
       "execution_count": 7,
       "metadata": {
        "collapsed": false
       },
       "outputs": [
        {
         "name": "stdout",
         "output_type": "stream",
         "text": [
          "-22.0\n"
         ]
        }
       ],
       "source": [
        "print pier_correction"
       ]
      },
    
      {
       "cell_type": "markdown",
       "metadata": {},
       "source": [
        "## Plot of H absolutes, ordinates, baselines\n",
    
        "Absolutes represent the field magnitude as measured by the overhauser (with the pier correction applied), and field direction measured by the theodolite.  Ordinates represent the variometer's reading of the field corresponding to the nearest times absolute measurements were taken. Baselines, or the difference between absolutes and ordinates, are presented in the bottom plot. All vertical axis units are nanoteslas."
    
       ]
      },
      {
       "cell_type": "code",
    
       "execution_count": 8,
    
       "metadata": {
        "collapsed": false
       },
       "outputs": [
        {
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           "        '<div class=\"ui-dialog-titlebar ui-widget-header ui-corner-all ' +\n",
           "        'ui-helper-clearfix\"/>');\n",
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           "mpl.figure.prototype._root_extra_style = function(canvas_div) {\n",
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           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype._init_canvas = function() {\n",
           "    var fig = this;\n",
           "\n",
           "    var canvas_div = $('<div/>');\n",
           "\n",
           "    canvas_div.attr('style', 'position: relative; clear: both; outline: 0');\n",
           "\n",
           "    function canvas_keyboard_event(event) {\n",
           "        return fig.key_event(event, event['data']);\n",
           "    }\n",
           "\n",
           "    canvas_div.keydown('key_press', canvas_keyboard_event);\n",
           "    canvas_div.keyup('key_release', canvas_keyboard_event);\n",
           "    this.canvas_div = canvas_div\n",
           "    this._canvas_extra_style(canvas_div)\n",
           "    this.root.append(canvas_div);\n",
           "\n",
           "    var canvas = $('<canvas/>');\n",
           "    canvas.addClass('mpl-canvas');\n",
           "    canvas.attr('style', \"left: 0; top: 0; z-index: 0; outline: 0\")\n",
           "\n",
           "    this.canvas = canvas[0];\n",
           "    this.context = canvas[0].getContext(\"2d\");\n",
           "\n",
    
           "    var backingStore = this.context.backingStorePixelRatio ||\n",
           "\tthis.context.webkitBackingStorePixelRatio ||\n",
           "\tthis.context.mozBackingStorePixelRatio ||\n",
           "\tthis.context.msBackingStorePixelRatio ||\n",
           "\tthis.context.oBackingStorePixelRatio ||\n",
           "\tthis.context.backingStorePixelRatio || 1;\n",
           "\n",
           "    mpl.ratio = (window.devicePixelRatio || 1) / backingStore;\n",
           "\n",
    
           "    var rubberband = $('<canvas/>');\n",
           "    rubberband.attr('style', \"position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; z-index: 1;\")\n",
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           "        canvas.attr('width', width * mpl.ratio);\n",
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           "\n",
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           "\n",
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           "            continue;\n",
           "        }\n",
           "        var button = $('<button/>');\n",
           "        button.addClass('ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ' +\n",
           "                        'ui-button-icon-only');\n",
           "        button.attr('role', 'button');\n",
           "        button.attr('aria-disabled', 'false');\n",
           "        button.click(method_name, toolbar_event);\n",
           "        button.mouseover(tooltip, toolbar_mouse_event);\n",
           "\n",
           "        var icon_img = $('<span/>');\n",
           "        icon_img.addClass('ui-button-icon-primary ui-icon');\n",
           "        icon_img.addClass(image);\n",
           "        icon_img.addClass('ui-corner-all');\n",
           "\n",
           "        var tooltip_span = $('<span/>');\n",
           "        tooltip_span.addClass('ui-button-text');\n",
           "        tooltip_span.html(tooltip);\n",
           "\n",
           "        button.append(icon_img);\n",
           "        button.append(tooltip_span);\n",
           "\n",
           "        nav_element.append(button);\n",
           "    }\n",
           "\n",
           "    var fmt_picker_span = $('<span/>');\n",
           "\n",
           "    var fmt_picker = $('<select/>');\n",
           "    fmt_picker.addClass('mpl-toolbar-option ui-widget ui-widget-content');\n",
           "    fmt_picker_span.append(fmt_picker);\n",
           "    nav_element.append(fmt_picker_span);\n",
           "    this.format_dropdown = fmt_picker[0];\n",
           "\n",
           "    for (var ind in mpl.extensions) {\n",
           "        var fmt = mpl.extensions[ind];\n",
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           "            '<option/>', {selected: fmt === mpl.default_extension}).html(fmt);\n",
           "        fmt_picker.append(option)\n",
           "    }\n",
           "\n",
           "    // Add hover states to the ui-buttons\n",
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           "        function() { $(this).addClass(\"ui-state-hover\");},\n",
           "        function() { $(this).removeClass(\"ui-state-hover\");}\n",
           "    );\n",
           "\n",
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           "    nav_element.append(status_bar);\n",
           "    this.message = status_bar[0];\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.request_resize = function(x_pixels, y_pixels) {\n",
           "    // Request matplotlib to resize the figure. Matplotlib will then trigger a resize in the client,\n",
           "    // which will in turn request a refresh of the image.\n",
           "    this.send_message('resize', {'width': x_pixels, 'height': y_pixels});\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.send_message = function(type, properties) {\n",
           "    properties['type'] = type;\n",
           "    properties['figure_id'] = this.id;\n",
           "    this.ws.send(JSON.stringify(properties));\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.send_draw_message = function() {\n",
           "    if (!this.waiting) {\n",
           "        this.waiting = true;\n",
           "        this.ws.send(JSON.stringify({type: \"draw\", figure_id: this.id}));\n",
           "    }\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.handle_save = function(fig, msg) {\n",
           "    var format_dropdown = fig.format_dropdown;\n",
           "    var format = format_dropdown.options[format_dropdown.selectedIndex].value;\n",
           "    fig.ondownload(fig, format);\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.handle_resize = function(fig, msg) {\n",
           "    var size = msg['size'];\n",
           "    if (size[0] != fig.canvas.width || size[1] != fig.canvas.height) {\n",
           "        fig._resize_canvas(size[0], size[1]);\n",
           "        fig.send_message(\"refresh\", {});\n",
           "    };\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.handle_rubberband = function(fig, msg) {\n",
    
           "    var x0 = msg['x0'] / mpl.ratio;\n",
           "    var y0 = (fig.canvas.height - msg['y0']) / mpl.ratio;\n",
           "    var x1 = msg['x1'] / mpl.ratio;\n",
           "    var y1 = (fig.canvas.height - msg['y1']) / mpl.ratio;\n",
    
           "    x0 = Math.floor(x0) + 0.5;\n",
           "    y0 = Math.floor(y0) + 0.5;\n",
           "    x1 = Math.floor(x1) + 0.5;\n",
           "    y1 = Math.floor(y1) + 0.5;\n",
           "    var min_x = Math.min(x0, x1);\n",
           "    var min_y = Math.min(y0, y1);\n",
           "    var width = Math.abs(x1 - x0);\n",
           "    var height = Math.abs(y1 - y0);\n",
           "\n",
           "    fig.rubberband_context.clearRect(\n",
           "        0, 0, fig.canvas.width, fig.canvas.height);\n",
           "\n",
           "    fig.rubberband_context.strokeRect(min_x, min_y, width, height);\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.handle_figure_label = function(fig, msg) {\n",
           "    // Updates the figure title.\n",
           "    fig.header.textContent = msg['label'];\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.handle_cursor = function(fig, msg) {\n",
           "    var cursor = msg['cursor'];\n",
           "    switch(cursor)\n",
           "    {\n",
           "    case 0:\n",
           "        cursor = 'pointer';\n",
           "        break;\n",
           "    case 1:\n",
           "        cursor = 'default';\n",
           "        break;\n",
           "    case 2:\n",
           "        cursor = 'crosshair';\n",
           "        break;\n",
           "    case 3:\n",
           "        cursor = 'move';\n",
           "        break;\n",
           "    }\n",
           "    fig.rubberband_canvas.style.cursor = cursor;\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.handle_message = function(fig, msg) {\n",
           "    fig.message.textContent = msg['message'];\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.handle_draw = function(fig, msg) {\n",
           "    // Request the server to send over a new figure.\n",
           "    fig.send_draw_message();\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.handle_image_mode = function(fig, msg) {\n",
           "    fig.image_mode = msg['mode'];\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.updated_canvas_event = function() {\n",
           "    // Called whenever the canvas gets updated.\n",
           "    this.send_message(\"ack\", {});\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "// A function to construct a web socket function for onmessage handling.\n",
           "// Called in the figure constructor.\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype._make_on_message_function = function(fig) {\n",
           "    return function socket_on_message(evt) {\n",
           "        if (evt.data instanceof Blob) {\n",
           "            /* FIXME: We get \"Resource interpreted as Image but\n",
           "             * transferred with MIME type text/plain:\" errors on\n",
           "             * Chrome.  But how to set the MIME type?  It doesn't seem\n",
           "             * to be part of the websocket stream */\n",
           "            evt.data.type = \"image/png\";\n",
           "\n",
           "            /* Free the memory for the previous frames */\n",
           "            if (fig.imageObj.src) {\n",
           "                (window.URL || window.webkitURL).revokeObjectURL(\n",
           "                    fig.imageObj.src);\n",
           "            }\n",
           "\n",
           "            fig.imageObj.src = (window.URL || window.webkitURL).createObjectURL(\n",
           "                evt.data);\n",
           "            fig.updated_canvas_event();\n",
           "            fig.waiting = false;\n",
           "            return;\n",
           "        }\n",
           "        else if (typeof evt.data === 'string' && evt.data.slice(0, 21) == \"data:image/png;base64\") {\n",
           "            fig.imageObj.src = evt.data;\n",
           "            fig.updated_canvas_event();\n",
           "            fig.waiting = false;\n",
           "            return;\n",
           "        }\n",
           "\n",
           "        var msg = JSON.parse(evt.data);\n",
           "        var msg_type = msg['type'];\n",
           "\n",
           "        // Call the  \"handle_{type}\" callback, which takes\n",
           "        // the figure and JSON message as its only arguments.\n",
           "        try {\n",
           "            var callback = fig[\"handle_\" + msg_type];\n",
           "        } catch (e) {\n",
           "            console.log(\"No handler for the '\" + msg_type + \"' message type: \", msg);\n",
           "            return;\n",
           "        }\n",
           "\n",
           "        if (callback) {\n",
           "            try {\n",
           "                // console.log(\"Handling '\" + msg_type + \"' message: \", msg);\n",
           "                callback(fig, msg);\n",
           "            } catch (e) {\n",
           "                console.log(\"Exception inside the 'handler_\" + msg_type + \"' callback:\", e, e.stack, msg);\n",
           "            }\n",
           "        }\n",
           "    };\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "// from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1114465/getting-mouse-location-in-canvas\n",
           "mpl.findpos = function(e) {\n",
           "    //this section is from http://www.quirksmode.org/js/events_properties.html\n",
           "    var targ;\n",
           "    if (!e)\n",
           "        e = window.event;\n",
           "    if (e.target)\n",
           "        targ = e.target;\n",
           "    else if (e.srcElement)\n",
           "        targ = e.srcElement;\n",
           "    if (targ.nodeType == 3) // defeat Safari bug\n",
           "        targ = targ.parentNode;\n",
           "\n",
           "    // jQuery normalizes the pageX and pageY\n",
           "    // pageX,Y are the mouse positions relative to the document\n",
           "    // offset() returns the position of the element relative to the document\n",
           "    var x = e.pageX - $(targ).offset().left;\n",
           "    var y = e.pageY - $(targ).offset().top;\n",
           "\n",
           "    return {\"x\": x, \"y\": y};\n",
           "};\n",
           "\n",
           "/*\n",
           " * return a copy of an object with only non-object keys\n",
           " * we need this to avoid circular references\n",
           " * http://stackoverflow.com/a/24161582/3208463\n",
           " */\n",
           "function simpleKeys (original) {\n",
           "  return Object.keys(original).reduce(function (obj, key) {\n",
           "    if (typeof original[key] !== 'object')\n",
           "        obj[key] = original[key]\n",
           "    return obj;\n",
           "  }, {});\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.mouse_event = function(event, name) {\n",
           "    var canvas_pos = mpl.findpos(event)\n",
           "\n",
           "    if (name === 'button_press')\n",
           "    {\n",
           "        this.canvas.focus();\n",
           "        this.canvas_div.focus();\n",
           "    }\n",
           "\n",
    
           "    var x = canvas_pos.x * mpl.ratio;\n",
           "    var y = canvas_pos.y * mpl.ratio;\n",
    
           "\n",
           "    this.send_message(name, {x: x, y: y, button: event.button,\n",
           "                             step: event.step,\n",
           "                             guiEvent: simpleKeys(event)});\n",
           "\n",
           "    /* This prevents the web browser from automatically changing to\n",
           "     * the text insertion cursor when the button is pressed.  We want\n",
           "     * to control all of the cursor setting manually through the\n",
           "     * 'cursor' event from matplotlib */\n",
           "    event.preventDefault();\n",
           "    return false;\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype._key_event_extra = function(event, name) {\n",
           "    // Handle any extra behaviour associated with a key event\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.key_event = function(event, name) {\n",
           "\n",
           "    // Prevent repeat events\n",
           "    if (name == 'key_press')\n",
           "    {\n",
           "        if (event.which === this._key)\n",
           "            return;\n",
           "        else\n",
           "            this._key = event.which;\n",
           "    }\n",
           "    if (name == 'key_release')\n",
           "        this._key = null;\n",
           "\n",
           "    var value = '';\n",
           "    if (event.ctrlKey && event.which != 17)\n",
           "        value += \"ctrl+\";\n",
           "    if (event.altKey && event.which != 18)\n",
           "        value += \"alt+\";\n",
           "    if (event.shiftKey && event.which != 16)\n",
           "        value += \"shift+\";\n",
           "\n",
           "    value += 'k';\n",
           "    value += event.which.toString();\n",
           "\n",
           "    this._key_event_extra(event, name);\n",
           "\n",
           "    this.send_message(name, {key: value,\n",
           "                             guiEvent: simpleKeys(event)});\n",
           "    return false;\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.toolbar_button_onclick = function(name) {\n",
           "    if (name == 'download') {\n",
           "        this.handle_save(this, null);\n",
           "    } else {\n",
           "        this.send_message(\"toolbar_button\", {name: name});\n",
           "    }\n",
           "};\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.toolbar_button_onmouseover = function(tooltip) {\n",
           "    this.message.textContent = tooltip;\n",
           "};\n",
           "mpl.toolbar_items = [[\"Home\", \"Reset original view\", \"fa fa-home icon-home\", \"home\"], [\"Back\", \"Back to  previous view\", \"fa fa-arrow-left icon-arrow-left\", \"back\"], [\"Forward\", \"Forward to next view\", \"fa fa-arrow-right icon-arrow-right\", \"forward\"], [\"\", \"\", \"\", \"\"], [\"Pan\", \"Pan axes with left mouse, zoom with right\", \"fa fa-arrows icon-move\", \"pan\"], [\"Zoom\", \"Zoom to rectangle\", \"fa fa-square-o icon-check-empty\", \"zoom\"], [\"\", \"\", \"\", \"\"], [\"Download\", \"Download plot\", \"fa fa-floppy-o icon-save\", \"download\"]];\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.extensions = [\"eps\", \"jpeg\", \"pdf\", \"png\", \"ps\", \"raw\", \"svg\", \"tif\"];\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.default_extension = \"png\";var comm_websocket_adapter = function(comm) {\n",
           "    // Create a \"websocket\"-like object which calls the given IPython comm\n",
           "    // object with the appropriate methods. Currently this is a non binary\n",
           "    // socket, so there is still some room for performance tuning.\n",
           "    var ws = {};\n",
           "\n",
           "    ws.close = function() {\n",
           "        comm.close()\n",
           "    };\n",
           "    ws.send = function(m) {\n",
           "        //console.log('sending', m);\n",
           "        comm.send(m);\n",
           "    };\n",
           "    // Register the callback with on_msg.\n",
           "    comm.on_msg(function(msg) {\n",
           "        //console.log('receiving', msg['content']['data'], msg);\n",
           "        // Pass the mpl event to the overriden (by mpl) onmessage function.\n",
           "        ws.onmessage(msg['content']['data'])\n",
           "    });\n",
           "    return ws;\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.mpl_figure_comm = function(comm, msg) {\n",
           "    // This is the function which gets called when the mpl process\n",
           "    // starts-up an IPython Comm through the \"matplotlib\" channel.\n",
           "\n",
           "    var id = msg.content.data.id;\n",
           "    // Get hold of the div created by the display call when the Comm\n",
           "    // socket was opened in Python.\n",
           "    var element = $(\"#\" + id);\n",
           "    var ws_proxy = comm_websocket_adapter(comm)\n",
           "\n",
           "    function ondownload(figure, format) {\n",
           "        window.open(figure.imageObj.src);\n",
           "    }\n",
           "\n",
           "    var fig = new mpl.figure(id, ws_proxy,\n",
           "                           ondownload,\n",
           "                           element.get(0));\n",
           "\n",
           "    // Call onopen now - mpl needs it, as it is assuming we've passed it a real\n",
           "    // web socket which is closed, not our websocket->open comm proxy.\n",
           "    ws_proxy.onopen();\n",
           "\n",
           "    fig.parent_element = element.get(0);\n",
           "    fig.cell_info = mpl.find_output_cell(\"<div id='\" + id + \"'></div>\");\n",
           "    if (!fig.cell_info) {\n",
           "        console.error(\"Failed to find cell for figure\", id, fig);\n",
           "        return;\n",
           "    }\n",
           "\n",
           "    var output_index = fig.cell_info[2]\n",
           "    var cell = fig.cell_info[0];\n",
           "\n",
           "};\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.handle_close = function(fig, msg) {\n",
    
           "    var width = fig.canvas.width/mpl.ratio\n",
    
           "    fig.root.unbind('remove')\n",
           "\n",
           "    // Update the output cell to use the data from the current canvas.\n",
           "    fig.push_to_output();\n",
           "    var dataURL = fig.canvas.toDataURL();\n",
           "    // Re-enable the keyboard manager in IPython - without this line, in FF,\n",
           "    // the notebook keyboard shortcuts fail.\n",
           "    IPython.keyboard_manager.enable()\n",
    
           "    $(fig.parent_element).html('<img src=\"' + dataURL + '\" width=\"' + width + '\">');\n",
    
           "    fig.close_ws(fig, msg);\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.close_ws = function(fig, msg){\n",
           "    fig.send_message('closing', msg);\n",
           "    // fig.ws.close()\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.push_to_output = function(remove_interactive) {\n",
           "    // Turn the data on the canvas into data in the output cell.\n",
    
           "    var width = this.canvas.width/mpl.ratio\n",
    
           "    var dataURL = this.canvas.toDataURL();\n",
    
           "    this.cell_info[1]['text/html'] = '<img src=\"' + dataURL + '\" width=\"' + width + '\">';\n",
    
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.updated_canvas_event = function() {\n",
           "    // Tell IPython that the notebook contents must change.\n",
           "    IPython.notebook.set_dirty(true);\n",
           "    this.send_message(\"ack\", {});\n",
           "    var fig = this;\n",
           "    // Wait a second, then push the new image to the DOM so\n",
           "    // that it is saved nicely (might be nice to debounce this).\n",
           "    setTimeout(function () { fig.push_to_output() }, 1000);\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype._init_toolbar = function() {\n",
           "    var fig = this;\n",
           "\n",
           "    var nav_element = $('<div/>')\n",
           "    nav_element.attr('style', 'width: 100%');\n",
           "    this.root.append(nav_element);\n",
           "\n",
           "    // Define a callback function for later on.\n",
           "    function toolbar_event(event) {\n",
           "        return fig.toolbar_button_onclick(event['data']);\n",
           "    }\n",
           "    function toolbar_mouse_event(event) {\n",
           "        return fig.toolbar_button_onmouseover(event['data']);\n",
           "    }\n",
           "\n",
           "    for(var toolbar_ind in mpl.toolbar_items){\n",
           "        var name = mpl.toolbar_items[toolbar_ind][0];\n",
           "        var tooltip = mpl.toolbar_items[toolbar_ind][1];\n",
           "        var image = mpl.toolbar_items[toolbar_ind][2];\n",
           "        var method_name = mpl.toolbar_items[toolbar_ind][3];\n",
           "\n",
           "        if (!name) { continue; };\n",
           "\n",
           "        var button = $('<button class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"#\" title=\"' + name + '\"><i class=\"fa ' + image + ' fa-lg\"></i></button>');\n",
           "        button.click(method_name, toolbar_event);\n",
           "        button.mouseover(tooltip, toolbar_mouse_event);\n",
           "        nav_element.append(button);\n",
           "    }\n",
           "\n",
           "    // Add the status bar.\n",
           "    var status_bar = $('<span class=\"mpl-message\" style=\"text-align:right; float: right;\"/>');\n",
           "    nav_element.append(status_bar);\n",
           "    this.message = status_bar[0];\n",
           "\n",
           "    // Add the close button to the window.\n",
           "    var buttongrp = $('<div class=\"btn-group inline pull-right\"></div>');\n",
           "    var button = $('<button class=\"btn btn-mini btn-primary\" href=\"#\" title=\"Stop Interaction\"><i class=\"fa fa-power-off icon-remove icon-large\"></i></button>');\n",
           "    button.click(function (evt) { fig.handle_close(fig, {}); } );\n",
           "    button.mouseover('Stop Interaction', toolbar_mouse_event);\n",
           "    buttongrp.append(button);\n",
           "    var titlebar = this.root.find($('.ui-dialog-titlebar'));\n",
           "    titlebar.prepend(buttongrp);\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype._root_extra_style = function(el){\n",
           "    var fig = this\n",
           "    el.on(\"remove\", function(){\n",
           "\tfig.close_ws(fig, {});\n",
           "    });\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype._canvas_extra_style = function(el){\n",
           "    // this is important to make the div 'focusable\n",
           "    el.attr('tabindex', 0)\n",
           "    // reach out to IPython and tell the keyboard manager to turn it's self\n",
           "    // off when our div gets focus\n",
           "\n",
           "    // location in version 3\n",
           "    if (IPython.notebook.keyboard_manager) {\n",
           "        IPython.notebook.keyboard_manager.register_events(el);\n",
           "    }\n",
           "    else {\n",
           "        // location in version 2\n",
           "        IPython.keyboard_manager.register_events(el);\n",
           "    }\n",
           "\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype._key_event_extra = function(event, name) {\n",
           "    var manager = IPython.notebook.keyboard_manager;\n",
           "    if (!manager)\n",
           "        manager = IPython.keyboard_manager;\n",
           "\n",
           "    // Check for shift+enter\n",
           "    if (event.shiftKey && event.which == 13) {\n",
           "        this.canvas_div.blur();\n",
           "        // select the cell after this one\n",
           "        var index = IPython.notebook.find_cell_index(this.cell_info[0]);\n",
           "        IPython.notebook.select(index + 1);\n",
           "    }\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.figure.prototype.handle_save = function(fig, msg) {\n",
           "    fig.ondownload(fig, null);\n",
           "}\n",
           "\n",
           "\n",
           "mpl.find_output_cell = function(html_output) {\n",
           "    // Return the cell and output element which can be found *uniquely* in the notebook.\n",
           "    // Note - this is a bit hacky, but it is done because the \"notebook_saving.Notebook\"\n",
           "    // IPython event is triggered only after the cells have been serialised, which for\n",
           "    // our purposes (turning an active figure into a static one), is too late.\n",
           "    var cells = IPython.notebook.get_cells();\n",
           "    var ncells = cells.length;\n",
           "    for (var i=0; i<ncells; i++) {\n",
           "        var cell = cells[i];\n",
           "        if (cell.cell_type === 'code'){\n",
           "            for (var j=0; j<cell.output_area.outputs.length; j++) {\n",
           "                var data = cell.output_area.outputs[j];\n",
           "                if (data.data) {\n",
           "                    // IPython >= 3 moved mimebundle to data attribute of output\n",
           "                    data = data.data;\n",
           "                }\n",
           "                if (data['text/html'] == html_output) {\n",
           "                    return [cell, data, j];\n",
           "                }\n",
           "            }\n",
           "        }\n",
           "    }\n",